{"id":326,"date":"2022-06-02T05:50:30","date_gmt":"2022-06-02T05:50:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dcprojects.medill.northwestern.edu\/sosfordemocracy\/?p=326"},"modified":"2022-06-09T06:41:04","modified_gmt":"2022-06-09T06:41:04","slug":"election-clerks-story-election-clerks-story-election-clerks-story","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dcprojects.medill.northwestern.edu\/sosfordemocracy\/2022\/06\/02\/election-clerks-story-election-clerks-story-election-clerks-story\/","title":{"rendered":"Election clerks facing increasing threats, security risks and a flood of FOIA requests"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>LANSING, MICH. \u2014 Tina Barton was shocked the first time she received a death threat over the phone a few days following the 2020 election.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As the city clerk in Rochester Hills, Michigan, Barton was responsible for ensuring the election there ran smoothly and securely, a job she did well. But that didn\u2019t stop conspiracy theorists\u2014emboldened by former President Donald Trump\u2019s claims that the election had been stolen from him \u2014 from calling Barton and making death threats for what they falsely believed was her role in rigging the election.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cTo do all the things that you\u2019re supposed to do, only to have people say they&#8217;re going to slice your throat in public, or that you should be hanged for treason, or that you should watch your back because when you least expect it, they&#8217;re coming for you and your family, it shakes you,\u201d Barton, a Republican, said.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Soon after, Barton and her husband, a deputy in the Oakland County Sheriff\u2019s office, sat their children down and played them the voicemails. They told them not to post on social media about where they were going or what they were doing. The couple upgraded their home security system.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Barton\u2019s story is not unique. In the nearly two years since Joe Biden won the state en route to the White House, election clerks in Michigan and across the country have faced an onslaught of threats and Freedom of Information Act requests from Republicans who still believe the 2020 election was stolen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.brennancenter.org\/our-work\/research-reports\/local-election-officials-survey-march-2022\">recent survey<\/a> from the Brennan Center for Justice, one in six election officials has experienced threats because of their jobs, and 77 percent say that they feel these threats have increased in recent years.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Derek Tisler, an expert at the Brennan Center who worked on the survey, said most of the threats are coming from \u201cmembers of the public who have been activated by conspiracy theories,\u201d and \u201cpolitical leaders driven by the same idea that election officials should use their powers to achieve political aims.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Advocating for more resources&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cI miss the time when it was unacceptable to make such threats and to harass people in such a manner,\u201d said Barb Byrum, county clerk in Ingham County, home to the state capital of Lansing. \u201cA lot of this is the result of people seeing what our leader was doing, and how he was acting, and they have been emboldened to act the same without any real accountability.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Byrum said security is always on her mind\u2014something she didn\u2019t think about before 2020. Byrum and her colleagues have advocated for more resources dedicated specifically to ensuring election workers feel safe at their jobs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In February, election clerks across the state published <a href=\"https:\/\/npr.brightspotcdn.com\/ac\/ba\/2fa8089840a9b7123a9e29d7a172\/open-letter-to-mi-leaders-clerks-2.28.22.pdf\">an open letter<\/a> to legislators asking for \u201cresources and policies to ensure a smooth 2022 election cycle.\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The following month, Secretary of State Jocelyn Benson granted local and county clerks <a href=\"https:\/\/www.freep.com\/story\/news\/local\/michigan\/detroit\/2022\/03\/21\/michigan-8-million-election-security-grant\/9456361002\/\">$8 million<\/a> to buy new locks and cameras and other security-related improvements before the midterms.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Benson\u2019s office also <a href=\"https:\/\/www.michigan.gov\/sos\/resources\/press-releases\/2022\/05\/17\/benson-calls-for-nonpartisan-legislation-needed-for-2022-elections\">recently proposed<\/a> dedicating $100 million annually to bolster security around election administration and increasing the penalty for anyone who threatens, harasses or doxes election workers. Benson said her office has also set up meetings connecting election clerks with law enforcement to establish protocols and safety procedures on Election Day.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe bottom line to me is that polling places should be a sanctuary of peace on Election Day, a place where you&#8217;re proud and excited to go, not a place where you feel threatened or where threats may emerge,\u201d Benson said.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Recruitment efforts from the top down\u00a0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Benson has faced her own share of threats and intimidation during her time as the state\u2019s chief election officer.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In May, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/politics\/2022-election\/michigan-election-chief-trump-suggested-arrested-treason-executed-rcna29406\">news broke<\/a> that while in office, Trump suggested she be tried for treason and executed because of her unwillingness to overturn election results in the state.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThose who run our elections \u2026 have been enduring threats and harassment from folks at every level, including the former president of the United States, simply for doing their jobs,\u201d Benson said. \u201cRight now, those who run free and fair elections are under such threats and enduring so many challenges that we risk losing the strongest heroes in our democracy.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Across the country, the lingering impact of the 2020 election is causing election workers to leave their posts in record numbers, according to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.brennancenter.org\/our-work\/research-reports\/local-election-officials-survey-march-2022\">Brennan Center for Justice<\/a>. In Michigan, the Republican party has led a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.freep.com\/story\/news\/politics\/2022\/05\/16\/michigan-republicans-poll-worker-jobs\/9764530002\/\">concerted effort<\/a> to enlist thousands of election deniers to fill those open posts and work as election inspectors in the coming midterm elections.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mary Clark, Delta Township clerk and president of the Michigan Association of Municipal Clerks, said that new applicants to serve as election workers throughout the state are overwhelmingly from election-denying Republicans \u2013 likely at the direction of the Republican National Committee.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cI\u2019d say it&#8217;s five to one,\u201d Clark said of the ratio between Republican and Democratic applicants. \u201cIt will be interesting how it unfolds. \u2026. Obviously they think it\u2019s to their advantage that they&#8217;re going to have a different set of eyes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In Plainfield Charter Township, just outside of Grand Rapids, deputy clerk Tina Porzondek said she welcomes the new volunteers, regardless of their preconceived notions or motivations. The more people who are trained and educated about the process of election administration, the more those people will understand that the process in Michigan is secure, Porzondek said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cIf you have any doubt about the security of elections, the checks and balances that we have in place, I encourage you to get trained as an election inspector and work in election administration,\u201d said Porzondek, who also serves as the director of membership at the Michigan Association of Municipal Clerks. \u201cSee for yourself.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The lingering effects of 2020\u00a0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>In addition to threat, security concerns and managing the influx of new volunteers, clerks nationwide have been flooded with FOIA requests from conspiracy theorists hoping to find confirmation for their false claims of election fraud.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe flood of FOIA requests from election deniers is absolutely something we are hearing about all across the country, and especially in the swing states that have most been the subject of election conspiracies.\u201d Tisler said.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In Ingham County, Byrum said responding to the number of FOIA requests related to the 2020 election is costly and has zero chance of changing election results.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThey want copies of poll books and tabular tapes and all of that,\u201d Byrum said.&nbsp; \u201cYes, we respect FOIA, but it&#8217;s going to cost arguably thousands of dollars. We&#8217;re going to have to open up bags, we&#8217;re going to have to break seals\u2026It&#8217;s going to be an undertaking.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Two hours away in Ottawa County, clerk Justin Roebuck, who also has been threatened, said his staff is spending roughly a quarter of their time dealing with FOIA requests and other issues related to the 2020 election.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cHere we are, more than 450 days out from 2020 and we&#8217;re still spending that time, and that\u2019s a resource,\u201d said Roebuck, a Republican. \u201cWe have other elections to prepare for.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It\u2019s been almost two years since the 2020 election, but election clerks in Michigan say they are still dealing with the fallout from \u201cThe Big Lie\u201d and its believers<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-326","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dcprojects.medill.northwestern.edu\/sosfordemocracy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/326","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dcprojects.medill.northwestern.edu\/sosfordemocracy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dcprojects.medill.northwestern.edu\/sosfordemocracy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dcprojects.medill.northwestern.edu\/sosfordemocracy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dcprojects.medill.northwestern.edu\/sosfordemocracy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=326"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/dcprojects.medill.northwestern.edu\/sosfordemocracy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/326\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":740,"href":"https:\/\/dcprojects.medill.northwestern.edu\/sosfordemocracy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/326\/revisions\/740"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dcprojects.medill.northwestern.edu\/sosfordemocracy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=326"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dcprojects.medill.northwestern.edu\/sosfordemocracy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=326"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dcprojects.medill.northwestern.edu\/sosfordemocracy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=326"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}